Update database setup to include simple migrations and enhance .gitignore

- Added the `run_simple_migrations` function call in the database initialization process to ensure any missing columns are added during setup.
- Updated the .gitignore file to exclude the `models_old.py` file, improving project cleanliness.

.gitignore

@@ -16,3 +16,4 @@ __pycache__/
 *.pid
 locales/ru_backup.json
 locales/en_backup.json
+db/models_old.py

db/database_setup.py

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker
 
 from config.settings import Settings
 from .models import Base
+from .migrator import run_simple_migrations
 
 async_engine = None
 
@@ -62,6 +63,8 @@ async def init_db(settings: Settings, session_factory: sessionmaker):
 
     async with async_engine.begin() as conn:
         await conn.run_sync(Base.metadata.create_all)
+        # Run lightweight, idempotent migrations to add any missing columns
+        await conn.run_sync(run_simple_migrations)
     logging.info(
         "PostgreSQL database initialized/checked successfully using SQLAlchemy."
     )

db/migrator.py

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+import logging
+from typing import Set
+
+from sqlalchemy import inspect, text
+from sqlalchemy.engine import Connection
+
+from .models import Base
+
+
+def _add_missing_columns(connection: Connection) -> None:
+    inspector = inspect(connection)
+    metadata = Base.metadata
+
+    existing_tables: Set[str] = set(inspector.get_table_names())
+
+    for table in metadata.tables.values():
+        table_name = table.name
+        if table_name not in existing_tables:
+            # Tables are created elsewhere via create_all; skip here.
+            continue
+
+        existing_columns = {col_info["name"] for col_info in inspector.get_columns(table_name)}
+
+        for desired_column in table.columns:
+            if desired_column.name in existing_columns:
+                continue
+
+            # Build ADD COLUMN DDL
+            preparer = connection.dialect.identifier_preparer
+            table_quoted = preparer.format_table(table)
+            column_name_quoted = preparer.quote(desired_column.name)
+            column_type_sql = desired_column.type.compile(dialect=connection.dialect)
+
+            default_clause = ""
+            server_default = getattr(desired_column, "server_default", None)
+            if server_default is not None and getattr(server_default, "arg", None) is not None:
+                try:
+                    compiled_default = str(
+                        server_default.arg.compile(dialect=connection.dialect)
+                    )
+                    default_clause = f" DEFAULT {compiled_default}"
+                except Exception:  # best-effort
+                    pass
+
+            # For safety, add new columns as NULLable to avoid failures on existing rows
+            # If strict NOT NULL is needed, it can be enforced manually later.
+            ddl = f"ALTER TABLE {table_quoted} ADD COLUMN {column_name_quoted} {column_type_sql}{default_clause}"
+
+            logging.info(
+                f"Migrator: adding missing column {desired_column.name} to table {table_name}"
+            )
+            connection.execute(text(ddl))
+
+
+def run_simple_migrations(connection: Connection) -> None:
+    """
+    Run lightweight, idempotent migrations:
+    - Ensure missing columns are added to existing tables to match models in db/models.py
+    Note: Table creation is handled separately via Base.metadata.create_all.
+    """
+    try:
+        _add_missing_columns(connection)
+        logging.info("Migrator: schema synchronized (columns added as needed).")
+    except Exception as e:
+        logging.error(f"Migrator: failed to run simple migrations: {e}", exc_info=True)
+        raise